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What counts as an emergency?

Decide the rules before you need them.

4 min read

The hardest part of an emergency fund can be deciding when to use it. Setting rules in advance takes the guesswork out.

Usually yes

  • Job loss or a big drop in income
  • Medical or dental bills you didn't expect
  • Car repairs you need to get to work
  • Urgent home repairs: a broken furnace, a leaking roof
  • Emergency travel for a family crisis

Usually no

  • Holidays and birthdays (they happen every year)
  • Sales and deals
  • Annual bills like car registration (save for these separately)
  • Vacations

Three questions

  1. Is it unexpected?
  2. Is it necessary?
  3. Is it urgent?

General educational information, not financial advice. Penny Vaults isn't paid by any bank or lender.